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Abm7 Guitar Chord

Ab Minor 7th · also written G#m7 · Ab–Cb–Eb–Gb

Abm7 is the Ab minor 7th chord: Ab–Cb–Eb–Gb. Its sound is mellow and soulful — softer than a plain minor chord, at home in funk, R&B, and jazz ii–V–I progressions. It's also written as G#m7 — same notes, same shapes, different spelling.

Abm7 softens the Ab minor triad with a ♭7 (Gb). It's the standard ii chord in F# major — the first chord of the ii–V–I, jazz's most important progression — and a staple of funk vamps and R&B ballads.

The most common way to play Abm7 is the em7 shape at the 4th fret (4 6 4 4 4 4, low E string to high E string). Below you'll find 9 ways to play it across the neck, from open position to barre and shell voicings, with the theory behind the chord and the progressions it lives in.

How to Play Abm7: 9 Voicings

Frets are listed from the low E string to the high E string. x = don't play that string, 0 = open string.

Abm7 — Em7 shape, 4th fret4131111
Em7 shape
4th fret
4 6 4 4 4 4
Abm7 — D-string guide shell, 4th fret4213
D-string guide shell
4th fret
x x 6 4 7 x
Abm7 — Barre shape, 6th fret611423
Barre shape
6th fret
x 6 6 8 7 7
Abm7 — Color spread, 6th fret61423
Color spread
6th fret
x x 6 8 7 7
Abm7 — Top color, 7th fret7321
Top color
7th fret
x x x 11 9 7
Abm7 — Barre shape, 9th fret92131
Barre shape
9th fret
x 11 9 11 9 x
Abm7 — A-string guide shell, 9th fret92134
A-string guide shell
9th fret
x 11 9 11 12 x
Abm7 — Am7 shape, 11th fret1113121
Am7 shape
11th fret
x 11 13 11 12 11
Abm7 — Barre shape, 11th fret11113121
Barre shape
11th fret
11 11 13 11 12 11

Abm7 Chord Theory

IntervalR♭35♭7
NoteAbCbEbGb

Abm7 is built from the Ab minor scale.

Abm7 Chord FAQ

What notes are in the Abm7 chord?

Abm7 contains 4 notes: Ab (R), Cb (♭3), Eb (5), Gb (♭7). The interval formula for a minor 7th chord is R–♭3–5–♭7.

What is the easiest way to play Abm7 on guitar?

Use the em7 shape at the 4th fret: 4 6 4 4 4 4 (frets listed from the low E string to the high E string, x = don't play that string). Abm7 has no open-position shape in standard tuning, so this movable form is the standard starting point.

Is Abm7 a major or minor chord?

Abm7 is built on a minor triad (Ab–Cb–Eb) with the ♭7 added, so it behaves as a minor-family chord.

Is Abm7 the same as G#m7?

Yes. Ab and G# are enharmonic equivalents — the same pitch written two ways. Abm7 and G#m7 use identical shapes and frets; which spelling you see depends on the key of the song.

What keys use the Abm7 chord?

Abm7 appears diatonically in B major (as vi), F# major (as ii), and E major (as iii) — plus it's the home chord (i) of Ab minor.

Related Chords

Hear yourself play Abm7

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