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B7 Guitar Chord

B Dominant 7th · B–D#–F#–A

B7 is the B dominant 7th chord: B–D#–F#–A. Its sound is bluesy and unresolved — the dominant 7th wants to pull somewhere, which is why it powers blues turnarounds and V chords.

B7 is the V7 chord in the key of E, which is where its pull comes from — the ♭7 (A) rubs against the major 3rd and demands resolution. In a 12-bar blues in B, every chord (I7, IV7, V7) gets this dominant treatment.

The easiest way to play B7 is the open-position shape (x 2 1 2 0 2, low E string to high E string), which uses open strings and stays in the first few frets. Below you'll find 10 ways to play it across the neck, from open position to barre and shell voicings, with the theory behind the chord and the progressions it lives in.

How to Play B7: 10 Voicings

Frets are listed from the low E string to the high E string. x = don't play that string, 0 = open string.

B7 — Open, Open position2134
Open
Open position
x 2 1 2 0 2
B7 — B7 shape, 1st fret213
B7 shape
1st fret
x 2 1 2 0 x
B7 — A-string guide shell, 1st fret2134
A-string guide shell
1st fret
x 2 1 2 4 x
B7 — A7 shape, 2nd fret12131
A7 shape
2nd fret
x 2 4 2 4 2
B7 — Barre shape, 2nd fret113141
Barre shape
2nd fret
2 2 4 2 4 2
B7 — Barre shape, 4th fret1112
Barre shape
4th fret
x x 4 4 4 5
B7 — E7 shape, 7th fret7131211
E7 shape
7th fret
7 9 7 8 7 7
B7 — D-string guide shell, 8th fret8213
D-string guide shell
8th fret
x x 9 8 10 x
B7 — Color spread, 9th fret91324
Color spread
9th fret
x x 9 11 10 11
B7 — Top color, 11th fret11321
Top color
11th fret
x x x 14 12 11

B7 Chord Theory

IntervalR35♭7
NoteBD#F#A

B7 is built from the B major scale.

B7 Chord FAQ

What notes are in the B7 chord?

B7 contains 4 notes: B (R), D# (3), F# (5), A (♭7). The interval formula for a dominant 7th chord is R–3–5–♭7.

What is the easiest way to play B7 on guitar?

Use the open-position shape: x 2 1 2 0 2 (frets listed from the low E string to the high E string, x = don't play that string). It uses open strings, so it needs the least finger strength.

Is B7 a major or minor chord?

B7 is built on a major triad (B–D#–F#) with the ♭7 added, so it behaves as a major-family chord.

What keys use the B7 chord?

B7 appears diatonically in B major (as I), F# major (as IV), and E major (as V) — plus Ab minor, its relative minor key.

Related Chords

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