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Ebm Guitar Chord

Eb Minor · also written D#m · Eb–Gb–Bb

Ebm is the Eb minor chord: Eb–Gb–Bb. Its sound is dark and emotional — the melancholic counterpart to major, built on the flat 3rd. It's also written as D#m — same notes, same shapes, different spelling.

Ebm is the relative minor of F# major, so the two share every note and swap constantly in songs. You'll also find it as the ii chord in Db major and the vi chord in F# major — the emotional pivot of countless pop progressions.

The most common way to play Ebm is the spread triad at the 1st fret (x x 1 3 4 2, low E string to high E string). Below you'll find 8 ways to play it across the neck, from open position to barre and shell voicings, with the theory behind the chord and the progressions it lives in.

How to Play Ebm: 8 Voicings

Frets are listed from the low E string to the high E string. x = don't play that string, 0 = open string.

Ebm — Spread triad, 1st fret1342
Spread triad
1st fret
x x 1 3 4 2
Ebm — Neck voicing, 2nd fret3241
Neck voicing
2nd fret
x x 4 3 4 2
Ebm — Top triad, 2nd fret231
Top triad
2nd fret
x x x 3 4 2
Ebm — A-string shell, 4th fret42143
A-string shell
4th fret
x 6 4 8 7 x
Ebm — A-shape minor, 6th fret613421
A-shape minor
6th fret
x 6 8 8 7 6
Ebm — Barre shape, 6th fret6113421
Barre shape
6th fret
6 6 8 8 7 6
Ebm — E-shape minor, 11th fret11134111
E-shape minor
11th fret
11 13 13 11 11 11
Ebm — D-string shell, 11th fret11211
D-string shell
11th fret
x x 13 11 11 x

Ebm Chord Theory

IntervalR♭35
NoteEbGbBb

Ebm is built from the Eb minor scale.

Ebm Chord FAQ

What notes are in the Ebm chord?

Ebm contains 3 notes: Eb (R), Gb (♭3), Bb (5). The interval formula for a minor chord is R–♭3–5.

What is the easiest way to play Ebm on guitar?

Use the spread triad at the 1st fret: x x 1 3 4 2 (frets listed from the low E string to the high E string, x = don't play that string). Ebm has no open-position shape in standard tuning, so this movable form is the standard starting point.

What is the difference between Ebm and Eb?

One note: the 3rd. Eb major uses the major 3rd (G) while Eb minor flattens it to F#. That half-step is the entire difference between the bright minor sound and the darker major sound.

Is Ebm the same as D#m?

Yes. Eb and D# are enharmonic equivalents — the same pitch written two ways. Ebm and D#m use identical shapes and frets; which spelling you see depends on the key of the song.

What keys use the Ebm chord?

Ebm appears diatonically in F# major (as vi), Db major (as ii), and B major (as iii) — plus it's the home chord (i) of Eb minor.

Related Chords

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