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Ddim Guitar Chord

D Diminished · D–F–Ab

Ddim is the D diminished chord: D–F–Ab. Its sound is tense and unstable — stacked minor 3rds that work as dramatic passing chords.

You'll rarely sit on Ddim for a full bar — diminished chords are connectors. Classic uses: passing between the I and ii chords in Db major, or substituting for the V7♭9 a half-step below. The symmetrical shape repeats every three frets, so one grip gives you four chords.

The easiest way to play Ddim is the open-position shape (x x 0 1 x 1, low E string to high E string), which uses open strings and stays in the first few frets. Below you'll find 7 ways to play it across the neck, from open position to barre and shell voicings, with the theory behind the chord and the progressions it lives in.

How to Play Ddim: 7 Voicings

Frets are listed from the low E string to the high E string. x = don't play that string, 0 = open string.

Ddim — Open position, Open position12
Open position
Open position
x x 0 1 x 1
Ddim — D-shape diminished, 1st fret121
D-shape diminished
1st fret
x x 0 1 3 1
Ddim — Top triad, 1st fret121
Top triad
1st fret
x x x 1 3 1
Ddim — Neck voicing, 3rd fret4123
Neck voicing
3rd fret
x 5 3 x 3 4
Ddim — Symmetric shell, 5th fret51243
Symmetric shell
5th fret
x 5 6 7 6 x
Ddim — Neck voicing, 8th fret83142
Neck voicing
8th fret
10 8 x 10 9 x
Ddim — Diminished grip, 10th fret101234
Diminished grip
10th fret
10 x 12 13 x 13

Ddim Chord Theory

IntervalR♭3♭5
NoteDFAb

Ddim is built from the D minor scale.

Ddim Chord FAQ

What notes are in the Ddim chord?

Ddim contains 3 notes: D (R), F (♭3), Ab (♭5). The interval formula for a diminished chord is R–♭3–♭5.

What is the easiest way to play Ddim on guitar?

Use the open-position shape: x x 0 1 x 1 (frets listed from the low E string to the high E string, x = don't play that string). It uses open strings, so it needs the least finger strength.

Is Ddim a major or minor chord?

Ddim is built on a minor triad (D–F–Ab) with the ♭5 added, so it behaves as a minor-family chord.

What keys use the Ddim chord?

Ddim appears diatonically in F major (as vi), C major (as ii), and Bb major (as iii) — plus it's the home chord (i) of D minor.

Related Chords

Hear yourself play Ddim

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