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E Guitar Chord

E Major · E–G#–B

E is the E major chord: E–G#–B. Its sound is bright and resolved — the foundational happy sound of pop, rock, country, and folk.

You'll meet E constantly because it lives in several common keys: it's the I chord in E major, the IV chord in B major, and the V chord in A major. That makes it a building block of I–IV–V and I–V–vi–IV progressions in those keys.

The easiest way to play E is the open-position shape (0 2 2 1 0 0, low E string to high E string), which uses open strings and stays in the first few frets. Below you'll find 6 ways to play it across the neck, from open position to barre and shell voicings, with the theory behind the chord and the progressions it lives in.

How to Play E: 6 Voicings

Frets are listed from the low E string to the high E string. x = don't play that string, 0 = open string.

E — Open, Open position
Open
Open position
0 2 2 1 0 0
E — A-shape barre, 7th fret7
A-shape barre
7th fret
x 7 9 9 9 7
E — A-string shell, 6th fret6
A-string shell
6th fret
x 7 6 9 9 x
E — Spread triad, 2nd fret
Spread triad
2nd fret
x x 2 4 5 4
E — E-shape barre, 12th fret12
E-shape barre
12th fret
12 14 14 13 12 12
E — D-string shell, 12th fret12
D-string shell
12th fret
x x 14 13 12 x

E Chord Theory

IntervalR35
NoteEG#B

E is built from the E major scale.

E Chord FAQ

What notes are in the E chord?

E contains 3 notes: E (R), G# (3), B (5). The interval formula for a major chord is R–3–5.

What is the easiest way to play E on guitar?

Use the open-position shape: 0 2 2 1 0 0 (frets listed from the low E string to the high E string, x = don't play that string). It uses open strings, so it needs the least finger strength.

What is the difference between E and Em?

One note: the 3rd. E major uses the major 3rd (Ab) while E minor flattens it to G. That half-step is the entire difference between the bright major sound and the darker minor sound.

What keys use the E chord?

E appears diatonically in E major (as I), B major (as IV), and A major (as V) — plus Db minor, its relative minor key.

Related Chords

Hear yourself play E

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E Guitar Chord: How to Play E Major | OpenFret